Wag n Bietjie

Ziziphus mucronata

Known as Wag n Bietjie in Afrikaans (meaning, wait a little) it is also known as the Buffalo Thorn in English. This is a resilient tree native to Southern Africa, known for its dense, thorny branches and glossy green leaves. This tree is said to represent life as the young twigs are zigzagged and indicate that life is not always straightforward and the thorns at the nodes represent where we come from and where we are going due to the directions they face.

Buffalo would use this tree to back into, protecting themselves from lions as the thorns can't pierce the thick hides of the buffalo. The leaves are edible and can be used in salads or cooked like spinach. It typically reaches a height of 6 to 10 feet and is well-suited for creating natural barriers or hedges in gardens. This species thrives in arid and semi-arid regions and is adaptable to various soil types, including poor and sandy soils. Once established, it requires minimal maintenance, making it ideal for low-water gardens or xeriscaping.

Wag n Bietjie produces small, yellow-green flowers that attract pollinators, and its small, edible fruits are enjoyed by both wildlife and humans as a porridge or a coffee subsitute, the fruits can also be brewed as a beer if done correctly. Additionally, the tree has traditional uses in herbal medicine, with various parts believed to possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.

To successfully germinate its seeds, soak them in water for 24 hours to soften the seed coat and improve germination rates. Use well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil and sand, to prevent seed rot. Sow the seeds at a depth of 1-2 cm, covering them lightly with soil. After planting, water the soil gently, ensuring it remains moist but not waterlogged. Place the seeds in a warm location with indirect sunlight, ideally at a temperature of 68-77°F. Living up to it's name, this tree requires patience while waiting for germination as it may take several weeks, so monitor moisture levels and Wag n Bietjie.

For bonsai enthusiasts it offers a unique growth habit and thorny branches, making it an intriguing option for creating striking miniature trees.

Check out this video from on of our favorite young South Africans to learn more about Wag n Bietjie.

Approx 10 seeds